随着区块链技术的不断发展,比特币作为一种去中心化的数字货币,其钱包地址也呈现出多样化的特点。本文将深入解析比特币特色地址的类型、特点及其应用,帮助读者更好地理解这一加密货币的运作机制。
比特币地址类型主要分为以下四种:
这是比特币最早使用的地址类型,以数字1开头,例如1BvBMSEYstWetqTFn5Au4m4GFg7xJaNVN2。P2PKH地址直接将比特币发送给一个特定的公钥哈希(即地址),公钥本身直到交易被广播时才被揭露。
隔离见证(SegWit)升级后,为了兼容不支持SegWit的老钱包,产生了隔离见证(兼容)地址。这类地址以数字3开头,例如3Hs3E3J2yZbBbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZbJyZb